1. Home
  2. Electronics & Gadgets
  3. Home Theater

Decibels (db)

By Robert Silva, About.com

Definition: A Decibel is a measurement of Sound level.

Our ears detect changes in volume in a non-linear fashion. A decibel is a logarithmic scale of loudness. A difference of 1 decibel is the minimum perceptible change in volume, 3 db is a moderate change, and 10 decibels is doubling of volume. Decibels are designated by the letters: db.

0 db is the threshold of hearing - Other examples inlcude:
Whisper: 15-25 dB
Background noise: about 35 dB
Normal home or office background: 40-60 dB
Normal speaking voice: 65-70 dB
Orchestral climax: 105 dB
Live Rock music: 120 dB+
Pain Threshold: 130 dB
Jet aircraft: 140-180 dB

For one amplifier or receiver to be twice as loud as another, you need 10 times more wattage output. A Receiver with 100 WPC is capable of twice the volume level of a 10 WPC amp. A receiver with 100 WPC needs to be 1,000 WPC to be twice as loud.

Also Known As: db

Explore Home Theater

More from About.com

  1. Home
  2. Electronics & Gadgets
  3. Home Theater
  4. Intro to Home Theater
  5. Home Theater Glossary
  6. Definition of the term: Decibels (db)

©2008 About.com, a part of The New York Times Company.

All rights reserved.